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Thread: The Civil Rights Myth and Rand Paul

  1. #1

    The Civil Rights Myth and Rand Paul

    http://www.alternativeright.com/main...-civil-rights/

    How is it possible that Rand Paul could have been so unprepared for Rachel Maddow's persistent questioning on the race issue? He claimed on her TV program that civil rights "hadn't been a real pressing issue on the campaign." Yet his National Public Radio interview on May 19 shows that he has been down this road before, similarly dodging questions and talking around the issue, while indicating confusion when the subject of race was brought up. According to Frank Rich, Paul had been known to express his views on race as far back as 2002.

    Wasn't there time between that little NPR fiasco and the Maddow debacle for his advisers to sit him down and sort out the preferred approaches on all kinds of subjects? You know, "This is the way we're gonna handle this issue." He does have advisers, doesn't he?

    How could it come as a surprise that race, of all subjects, would be front and center for any candidate, especially a declared Republican? Such lack of insight betrays a peculiar denseness. The subject of race is a "pressing issue" in every campaign and will remain so, as long as white men like Rand Paul can so easily be backed into a corner and put on the defensive. Maddow simply picked up on Paul's obvious discomfort during the previous NPR interview and ran with it.

    Besides his repeated protestations that he abhors racial discrimination in all forms, Paul felt the need to reassure us that he is not a racist by revealing that he gets emotional and weepy when listening to a Martin Luther King Jr. speech. That may tell us something about his vulnerable mental state, but nothing else. (By the way, though a black woman, King's tiresome, sentimental pulpiteering has never left me teary-eyed.) I've written endlessly about the brainwashing of whites, but even I didn't believe it to be this thorough.

    I misread Rand Paul entirely. I thought that he wanted to make a point of getting particular ideas into circulation, and not that he cared whether he succeeded in winning political office, certainly not at any cost. If the political route was too degrading, I thought he might make use of the publicity he had acquired during the primary period to add a critical voice to mainstream propaganda. But the lure of office and the power it brings is, apparently, tantalizing. Even this "purist" libertarian could not resist backing down from his principles. I had assumed he would chuck the entire effort if it meant he'd be expected to prevaricate and become a dissembler -- i.e., act like a "real politician."

    When pressed by the cunning Ms. Maddow, I half expected Paul to declare: "Yes, this is what I believe. Those who own private property have the right to reject from their premises whomever they wish. If this is unacceptable to voters, then I will not hold office." In other words, Take your stinking Senate seat and stick it!

    In an article filled with improbable hypotheticals, and meant to be a defense of Paul, the Future of Freedom Foundation's Jacob Hornberger, referencing the 1964 Civil Rights Act and its legal coercions, asks, "Why were liberals so intent on forced integration of private businesses?" Before answering that question, let's take a step back.

    Remember, the problem to be solved by a section of the Civil Rights Act was that of public accommodations. When traveling and in need of food, sustenance and overnight shelter, what were blacks to do, since white establishments, especially in the South, generally rejected their presence.

    No one bothers to ask why this posed a problem in the first place, because so little is known or cared about the incentives that drove blacks to create multitudes of institutions throughout the segregation period, even before slavery was officially ended. These were institutions such as restaurants, stores, motels and movie theaters. There were banks, insurance companies, newspaper publishers. It is assumed that all blacks were helpless victims, financially crippled drudges, with no resources to pool among themselves. In fact, most of black entrepreneurial success originated in the South, the poorest region and the one of greatest need.

    White liberals were so intent on forced integration of white businesses because it never occurred to them to put the onus on blacks themselves, and to ask, Why should whites, or any other group, be compelled to go against their preferences to satisfy yours? Why aren't you taking care of these matters and fulfilling your own needs? At one point in our history, circles of resourceful blacks did exactly that.

    There were blacks asking these impertinent questions of one another. "Where's our self-respect?" so many black men asked in another time. It flew out the window when forced integration flew in. How is it possible to win the respect of others, if you produce nothing? This question was already being asked back in 1852 by the black Abolitionist Martin Delany, who denounced middle-class blacks that long ago for desiring only to ride on the coattails of whites. These elites were determined not to risk their own capital. Such people earned the scorn of enterprising blacks, who did take risks.

    Why didn't whites support those blacks who, back in the 1950s and 1960s, challenged the strategies of the proliferating numbers of civil-rights leaders, and who insisted that blacks must not be taken down the road of dependency? One reason is that ever since the days of Abolition, whites had grown used to having this mass of people to pity. These black victims of the "bad" whites made the "good" whites feel expansive and noble, as they still do. The graphic depictions of past sufferings relentlessly offered up by the NAACP suited these whites just fine.

    There were persevering blacks who understood early on that greater independence comes through the ownership of businesses and land. Thomas Sowell has pointed out that even minimum skills and resources can be applied to create and develop modest businesses out of which the most ordinary person can earn a living. With this understanding, the wise educator Booker T. Washington, in the early 20th century, urged poor blacks to emulate the immigrants who often began with almost nothing yet managed to elevate themselves and families.

    Many blacks took Washington's advice. In fact, it's documented that thousands did. The reason that Washington formed the National Negro Business League was due to the prominence of so many black-owned businesses, especially in the South.

    However, see what happened to some ambitious blacks in Charles Smiley's Chicago, when their elites disapproved of too much enterprise among them, for fear that such independent activity might inhibit the movement for integration. After all, if whites see that we can do for ourselves, the fearful ones worried, they won't employ us in their more financially advanced companies and other establishments, and ease our paths to prosperity. Those black men who felt shamed by such attitudes and worked towards self-sufficiency were summarily censored and vilified by fervent integrationists.

    Blacks once had some of the best teachers and mentors steering them in the right direction, that of economics. However, the opponents among them, who strove only for "social justice" and "equality," the theme so beloved by whites, were determined that recalcitrant entrepreneurial types would not mess up their game plan. See what they did to S.B. Fuller. And they were at it again, in a more contemporary fashion in the mid-1990s, when they set out to destroy John Goode. The elites were not dumb. They surmised that the strategy of "civil rights" would lead more quickly to greater power than they could acquire at a slower economic pace.

    This is the key to why so much terrible stuff befell blacks and ultimately befell the country. The elites who ran such organizations as the NAACP cared nothing about the overall health or long-term welfare of the group, but only about how they might take short cuts to power via the beneficence of whites.

    With the help of their white compatriots they managed to turn what was essentially an economic problem to be solved into a moral crusade. And the typical white ate it up. After all, economic solutions would not have led to all that Freedom-Riding and marching and anthem singing. Oh, how those white folks loved all that melodrama! And still do.

    Their worship of Martin Luther King is so ridiculous as to make one's head spin. Those few dissenting whites who dare to rant about King's Communist affiliation have no idea of the deeper, more serious implications involved in King's playing the role of mentor to black males. The total acceptance of King by whites, confirmed when this preacher was granted a federal holiday, fixed for all time the notion that the path on which he took blacks was the only correct one.

    It was comforting to believe that no shame was attached to black negligence and other forms of middle class treachery that led to the disappearance of hundreds of commercial establishments and, more importantly, the non-development of many more. It was much more gratifying to point to the "immorality" of whites who initially refused to forego their own individual rights at the behest of the black cause.

    For many blacks, it was often incongruous, when not downright infuriating, to watch as members of their race heroized the act of "sitting in" at a lunch counter while demanding respect from the white store owner. Surely, only the most blinding delusions could have prevented such people from recognizing this clear demonstration of their own lack of self-respect. (It is hard to keep from laughing when viewing part of an actual Woolworth lunch counter that has been preserved as a Holy Relic.)

    The Harvard-educated economist Andrew Brimmer, who had served in three Presidential administrations and was a member of the quintessential black bourgeoisie, was, in the early 1960s, already citing the deaths of black-owned "restaurants, barber shops, hotels, hardware stores and mortuaries." But Brimmer was not lamenting this loss. As a staunch integrationist, desirous of all the goodies that would come from more intimate contact with whites, he approved the disappearance of black-created institutions and the industrious souls who had launched them.

    Multiply the likes of Andrew Brimmer by the thousands, and you will see what the ordinary black was up against during that consecrated 1960s period, so beloved and celebrated by whites, who were still smarting from the recent riots and other mayhem.

    Had not the promise of integration in the 1950s and 1960s brought out so many black opportunists and outright charlatans, who moved into leadership positions, we might have seen a rejuvenation of the spirit of enterprise that prevailed years before. And maybe those unconstitutional sections of that Civil Rights bill would never have been contemplated because they would have been considered irrelevant.

    Where were the so-called conservatives and libertarians? Was Barry Goldwater the only public figure to suggest that there was something wrong with this picture? For all their talk about personal and individual responsibility, notice how libertarians dismiss such foundational thinking when it comes to blacks. Libertarians are no different from the liberals they rebuke -- a fact that Rand Paul has made clear.

    The responses to Maddow need not have been couched in theoretical gobbledygook, but in common-sense reality based on the manner in which people prosper in a capitalist country. The reason why the Civil Rights Act was wrong is because blacks should be held to the same standards as all citizens, and the Constitution forbids the government from removing the rights of one set of citizens (white property owners) in order to exalt the rights of another.

    Those middle-class blacks in the 1960s who were the most vociferous protestors for biased race laws should have been reminded of their past history, as cited above. If their recent ancestors, during what had been called "the worst of times," had been able to provide much-needed products and services, why should the rights of others now be abridged in order to accommodate the desires of this class?

    Although these bourgeois types would deny it (for obvious self-interested reasons), by the 1960s, it was clear that there was nothing preventing blacks with resources from taking advantage of a market niche, which would not only be profitable to them but beneficial to masses of people.

    You can be sure that no sooner had black business people begun to open new restaurants and constructing hotels and other commercial establishments targeted to black customers, their white counterparts would have rushed to get in on this lucrative market. If Congress had resisted the social pressures and stood by the principles in the Constitution, what was supposedly a race problem would quickly have been resolved. And imagine, the black bourgeoisie would have had to compete in order to prosper. Or as Martin Delany put it, the black man could no longer sit while the white man produced, but would have been forced to "endeavor to rival his neighbor, in honorable competition."

    Article Info

    Elizabeth Wright

    Elizabeth Wright

    Founding editor, in 1985, of the hard copy newsletter, Issues & Views. Its editorials countered notions of victimization and collective entitlement prevalent in the black community. Although reflecting a conservative and often libertarian perspective, it was never rightwing, and did not affiliate with any political party. The newsletter's conservatism was derived from the wisdom of earlier generations of American blacks, like Booker T. Washington, who attempted to steer their people towards greater economic self-reliance. The newsletter also challenged ideologues who misused "civil rights," in order to deny basic rights to others and to impose politically correct mandates.


  2. #2

    Re: The Civil Rights Myth and Rand Paul

    Memo To Rand Paul On The Civil Rights Act: The Issue Is Not Segregation—It’s Anti-White Quotas

    By Ellison Lodge

    Latest polls show Rand Paul ahead in the Kentucky Senate race, despite continued hysteria about the Republican nominee’s mild criticism of parts of the 1964 Civil Rights Act [CRA]. But the whole episode tells us a great deal about the liberal mindset—and about the limits and shortcomings of the Ron Paul and tea party movements.

    Rand Paul is the son of Ron Paul and espouses many of the libertarian views of his father. With the backing of his father’s supporters along with the more mainstream Tea Party movement embodied in Sarah Palin, Rand Paul won in a landslide victory in the Republican Primary over establishment favorite and Kentucky Attorney Secretary of State Trey Grayson.

    As a libertarian, Paul opposes compulsory anti-discrimination laws, specifically aspects of the 1964 Civil Rights Act that applied to private institutions. This should not have been the surprise it obviously was to the political class—it’s simply a matter of freedom of association and is axiomatic for libertarians, as even the fashionable television libertarian John Stossel has bravely said.

    The hysteria began when, in an interview with the Louisville Courier Journal, Paul stated that a private institution with no government funding should be allowed to discriminate because, “In a free society, we will tolerate boorish people who have abhorrent behavior.” [Rand Paul embroiled in Civil Rights controversy over remarks made on Courier-Journal video interview, by Joseph Gerth, Louisville Courier Journal, May 20, 2010]

    For some reason, Paul then decided it was a good idea to show up on the Rachel Maddow Show to defend his statements. In her typically self righteous manner, Maddow grilled him and asked him flat out, “Do you think that a private business has the right to say we don’t serve black people?”

    Paul responded frankly, “yes” and then qualified,

     “I would never belong to any club that excluded anybody for race. We still do have private clubs in America that can discriminate based on race. But I think what’s important about this debate is not written into any specific ‘gotcha’ on this, but asking the question: what about freedom of speech? Should we limit speech from people we find abhorrent? Should we limit racists from speaking?” [Paul: No repeal of civil rights law, by Manu Raju and Jonathan Allen and Jonathan Martin, Politico, May 20, 2010]

    Of course, limiting speech is exactly what Rachel Maddow and co. want to do.  

    Paul then backtracked in a press release:

    “Let me be clear: I support the Civil Rights Act because I overwhelmingly agree with the intent of the legislation, which was to stop discrimination in the public sphere and halt the abhorrent practice of segregation and Jim Crow laws. As I have said in previous statements, sections of the Civil Rights Act were debated on Constitutional grounds when the legislation was passed. Those issues have been settled by federal courts in the intervening years” [Rand Paul Sets the Record Straight, Rand Paul for US Senate, May 20, 2010]

    (Paul’s position here is weak. There are plenty of other issues that have been “settled by federal courts” that Paul wants to overturn, such as Roe vs. Wade. But I digress.)

    Paul then backtracked even further on the Wolf Blitzer show. He was asked: “Did Woolworth -- Woolworth, the department store, have a right, at their lunch counters, to segregate blacks and whites?” He responded:

    "I think that there was an overriding problem in the South so big that it did require federal intervention in the '60s. And it stems from things that I said, you know, had been going on, really, 120 years too long. And the Southern states weren't correcting it. And I think there was a need for federal intervention." [Paul to Blitzer: "I Would Have Voted Yes" on Civil Rights Act, by Tom Bevan, Real Clear Politics, May 20, 2010]

    Needless to say, Paul’s backtracking did him no favor with the Democrats. DNC Chairman Tim Kaine huffed:

    "Rand Paul's endorsement of policies that would result in a segregated America is indefensible. ... He thinks our civil rights laws represent 'government overreach,' and he would tolerate a country which allowed separate lunch counters and discrimination in housing and employment based on the color of someone's skin." [Rand Paul embroiled in Civil Rights controversy over remarks, by Joseph Gerth, Cincinnati Enquirer, May 20, 2010]

    Obama Press Secretary Robert Gibbs puffed:

    “I think the issues that, that many fought for in the ‘50s and the ‘60s were settled a long time ago in landmark legislation and the discussion about whether or not to support those, I don’t think, shouldn’t have a place in our political dialogue in 2010.” [White House Says Rand Paul's Civil Rights Talk 'Shouldn't Have a Place in Our Political Dialogue in 2010', ABC News, May 20, 2010]

    With Paul the nominee, most Republicans are standing by him as a candidate. But they are also going out of their way to proclaim their support of the Civil Rights Act

    Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell’s (R-KY) press secretary released a statement,

    “Among Sen. McConnell's most vivid memories and most formative events in his career was watching his boss Sen. John Sherman Cooper help pull together the votes to break the filibuster and pass the Civil Rights Act of 1964. He has always considered the law a monumental achievement for the country and is glad to hear Dr. Paul supports it as well.”

    Even Jeff Sessions (R-AL,) perhaps the strongest immigration patriot in the Senate called his statements “wrong” and that "I think that was settled a long time ago, and the country is better off."

    Sen. John Kyl (R-AZ) described Rand Paul’s exchange with Rachel Maddow as “engaging in a theoretical debate… like you had at 2 a.m. in the morning when you’re going to college, but it doesn’t have a lot to do with anything.” [Ron Paul Finds Few Defenders in Senate, by John Stanton, Roll Call, May 20, 2010]

    My position: Bunk!

    Contra Kyl, the negative consequences of the Civil Rights Act do in fact “have a lot to do” with a lot of our problems today!

    Contra Sessions, the country is much worse off because of the Civil Rights Act!

    Freedom of association is one of the most fundamental liberties derived from Anglo-Saxon common law. Dismissing these concerns as mere “theoretical debate” shows a complete disrespect for our Constitution and founding principles.

    Moreover, there are not just theoretical reasons of principle, but very many reasons in practice why the Civil Rights Act is a complete disaster for this country.

    Most vitally: The Civil Rights Act was almost immediately applied to enforce ant-white quotas. In 1971, the Supreme Court in Griggs v. Duke Power Co. decision interpreted the bill to bar anything that had a “disparate impact” on minorities, including requiring a high school diploma.  

    Amendments to Title IX of the Act in 1972 also led to absurd feminist positions such as banning Father Son Baseball games.  

    In the 1980s, the courts reversed some of the most egregious interpretations of the Act in Wards Cove Packing Co. v. Atonio and Price Waterhouse v. Hopkins. But these changes were effectively nullified by the Democratic-controlled Congress in the 1991 Civil Rights Act. (So much for issues being “settled” by the courts). Bush I’s signing this Democratic legislation was the final straw that led to Pat Buchanan’s fatally damaging primary challenge to him in 1992.

    Moreover, beyond issues of race, the Civil Rights Act and the subsequent court decisions to justify it set precedent to allow to give the federal government virtually unlimited power to interfere in the private sector. Thus the feds justified their right to interfere with private businesses through a fantastic interpretation of the Interstate Commerce Clause of the Constitution. For example, in Katzenbach v. McClung, the courts forcibly integrated Ollie's Barbecue. This family-owned restaurant was right in the center of Alabama—but because some of its ingredients were produced out of state, they ruled that it was engaging in “interstate commerce”, with, for example, Kelloggs of Battle Creek, Michigan.

    Even if someone believes that the Federal Government has the right to ban racial segregation, the fact that this particular Act led to legalized anti-white discrimination and dramatically increased the power of the federal government should be more than reason enough for any conservative or libertarian to oppose it.

    But Republicans are so afraid of being seen as critical of the Civil Rights Act that they can be scared into supporting the inevitable anti-white consequences.

    Thus in 2004, on the 40th Anniversary of the 1964 Civil Rights Act, Delegate Eleanor Holmes Norton (D-DC) introduced H Res 676 to commemorate the Act. Holmes Norton’s resolution not only celebrated the initial Act—it also celebrated the Amendments added in 1972 and 1991. Every single congressman but one voted for the resolution—including otherwise Politically Incorrect leaders such as Steve King, Charlie Norwood, and Tom Tancredo.

    The single exception: Ron Paul.

    Randolph Bourne famously said that “War is the health of the state.”  In the last fifty years, racial egalitarianism has been the health of the state. Failure to oppose state enforced racial integration and egalitarianism undermines to oppose big government in all spheres. The Left understands this, but most conservatives and libertarians do not—or are too cowardly to admit it.

    Jonah Goldberg noted the reason why liberals obsess over Rand Paul’s remarks is that they

    “won that argument, politically and morally. This is a fact liberals never stop reminding us, and themselves, about… How many activist groups insist that their plight is sublimely analogous to the civil-rights struggle? How many times did the Democrats try to make health-care reform a continuation of civil rights? ‘When this body was on the verge of guaranteeing equal civil rights to everyone regardless of the color of their skin,’ Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid (D., Nev.) intoned as he tried to ram health-care reform through, ‘some senators resorted to the same filibuster threats that we hear today.’” [Rand Paul’s Civil Rights Act Comments Revisited, by Jonah Goldberg, National Review, May 26, 2010]

    This is true—but only because conservatives such as Bill Buckley, who once opposed the Civil Rights Act, made complete 180s in search of social approval from the Left.

    What Goldberg apparently does not recognize is that if liberals were both “morally and politically correct” in supporting the Civil Rights Movement, then the government has the moral and political right to interfere in our private affairs.

    The New York Times’ Sam Tanehaus bemoaned the Tea Parties implicit “repudiation of politics [Read: Federal government] and its capacity to effect meaningful change.” He goes on,

    “However attractive it may be just now to depict all political conflict as a neatly bifurcated either/or, with the heroic individual pitted against the faceless federal Leviathan, the truth is that legislative battles over civil rights laws were waged within government, and between competing incarnations of it, federal vs. state.” [Rand Paul and the Perils of Textbook Libertarianism, by Sam Tanehaus, New York Times, May 21, 2010]

    Unless Rand Paul and the Tea Party Movement addresses the issues of race, there is absolutely nothing you can say to counter Tanehaus’ argument.

    With the passage of more than forty years, other problems with the CRA are becoming plain. All ethnicities are not equal in abilities and tend to prefer their own company. Forcing integrated equality is impossible, and refusing to recognize this fact will allow the government to continue to come up with new ways to intervene.

    Moreover, blacks and Hispanics are much more likely to be employed by the government, on welfare, or not paying taxes. These groups have absolutely no reason to support limited government. The more we import and politically empower them, the less libertarian our society will become.

    Rand Paul is in a perfect position to take a stand. Kentucky is 88% white and only 7% African American. The marginal black population will vote Democrat regardless, and the majority white Democrats and Independents are blue collar folks who are not going to be morally outraged over this issue like Rachel Maddow or the New Republic.

    As the Atlantic’s Marc Ambinder noted,

    “Older, whiter people turn out in midterm years. I was impressed with Democratic turnout for the primary, but I really don't know whether it will be sufficient to produce a swing’ vote that would be, or could be, offended by Paul's self-conscious identification with the Tea Party or with extreme libertarianism. Also, Kentucky is not like Georgia or Alabama -- states where African Americans would mobilize against a white politician perceived to be racist. Also, the more the media focuses on Paul, the larger the counter-reaction from his supporters will be.” [Rand Paul's Views Aren't a Problem for Him in the Short Term, by Marc Ambinder, Atlantic, May 24, 2010]

    Opposing the Civil Rights Act is not necessarily a winning issue. Most whites are distressed by discrimination against qualified blacks. And thanks to forty years of GOP pandering on Martin Luther King and race, Republican voters have been sufficiently brainwashed that they simply don’t realize that King and the Civil Rights Act resulted in Affirmative Action.  

    But most whites do also strongly support meritocracy and oppose racial preferences.

    Rand Paul could have used furor as an opportunity to oppose affirmative action, and to explain that the Civil Rights Act was more than just ending state enforced segregation.

    Of course, if Rand Paul is anything like his father, he is not just interested in doing what is politically expedient. No one would have thought that going back to the Gold Standard would have political resonance before Ron Paul’s presidential campaign. But now his Audit the Fed bill has 319 co-sponsors.

    But the paradoxical truth is that a politician who would articulately stand by these positions could both change the pathetic political discourse in this country and also win votes.

    It remains to be seen if Rand Paul is willing to fill this role.

    All other Republican politicians and “conservative movement” mouthpieces are not.

    Ellison Lodge (email him) works on Capitol Hill.

    If you want to email or print out, format by clicking on this permanent URL:
    http://www.vdare.com/lodge/100531_rand_paul.htm

    ************


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